Note from LeftEast editors: This article has been reprinted from the Medium account of Are You Syrious.
We, the human rights defenders and citizens from the countries relegated to the “periphery” of the European Union (EU) and the Schengen space, want to express our deepest concern for the current situation in which we can see the rise of fascism and a deterioration in basic human rights, such as freedom of movement and the right to seek asylum.
The leniency towards and acceptance of the rise of the far-right in European countries is worsening living conditions for people on the move and increasingly endangering their lives. The claim that the EU’s fundamental values are respect for human dignity and human rights, freedom, democracy, equality and the rule of law has been in question for several years now. However, in 2018 this claim lost any remaining standing.
As human rights defenders and citizens, many of us coming from the recently war-torn former Yugoslav space, we are obliged to point out that current national governments at the periphery of the EU are supposed to act in accordance with guidance from Brussels. We do not want to justify the institutional inactions, violations and violence used against people on the move in our countries, so we use all available legal and political means to fight their (in)actions. However, we also want to point out that it is the EU, the way it currently functions, that is justifying and making their actions possible.
We use the opportunity of the start of the new year to appeal to the citizens of all the member states, as well as those from the countries that hope to become members one day, to return to the EU’s fundamental values and insist on and promote them in the realities of their own countries.
We call upon citizens of the EU to stand up and make their resistance stronger than the borders which the governments are building.
We call upon citizens of the EU to resist violence against people on the move, and to stand up against any officials, individuals or groups who intend to continue with the diminishing of the basic rights that all people of the world are entitled to.
Today this violence is enacted upon people who dream about a better life in the EU, tomorrow it will be experienced by the citizens of member countries, their friends or relatives, based on some other traits that can be used as a basis for discrimination.
We want to warn, given our unpleasant privilege of the real lived experience of war, but also difficult post-war years, that it is exactly this kind of behaviour which the bureaucracy of the EU is demonstrating now that enabled the dissolution of the Socialist Federative Republic of Yugoslavia and consequent wars. In addition to this, it provided fertile grounds for the exploitation of the traumatized and poor, the dehumanization of victims of war and the rise of war profiteers in a similar way to what we see now. In 1990s Balkans, people were often forced to rely on criminals who were promising to provide them with basic necessities, because governments and UN agencies often failed to do so — even such basic necessities as food, shelter or safe passage from occupied territories.
Thus, we feel obliged to bring your attention to the urgent need to change the policies regarding the militarization and sealing of the borders in the EU. Now, when there is no legal way to enter the EU or to seek international protection at Europe’s borders, smugglers and profiteers are thriving again, while those who seek their basic rights are ignored, abused, or even criminalized.
With the upcoming EU parliamentary elections and the track record of national elections in member states in the last few years, we want to warn that we are again at the verge of the destruction of humanity. It is exactly these politics, of closed borders and the encouragement of violence and disregard for human rights of a certain group of people that, within the framework of the representative democracy as we now have it, enable the rise and strengthening of fascism.
For these reasons, we call upon the citizens of EU countries, to show political courage and solidarity with people on the move and demand that their governments live up to their obligations stemming from the respect for human dignity. The pressure has to come from your presence in the streets, advocacy engagements, petitioning, and acts you will make to change the EU as it is now.
The change will come with the solidarity and not charity you can show toward people who are dreaming about a better life in Europe.
For these reasons, we also call upon the governments in the EU member states to reconsider their current position of closed borders, and their paying of non member states to enforce border regimes which go against democratic principles. At the moment, by doing so, they are enabling the establishment of authoritarian regimes in the periphery of Europe and further, as well as giving more power within the EU to far-right politics by giving them legitimacy.
These policies give approval to violence against human beings at the EU’s borders. People are beaten up, tortured, sexually harassed, insulted and humiliated. And according to well-documented independent reports and numerous testimonies from the field, this is all done by the repressive regimes, border guards and police, from EU member states.
If those who are currently making decisions in EU capitals do not reconsider their policies, they are going to be remembered in history as guilty of the fall of universal human rights, values and human dignity.
We are entering 2019 with the scheduled EU parliamentary elections for May. There is a small window of opportunity to act and try to redirect the sinking ship. No one will make this change for us! No one will do it instead of you! As citizens of EU countries and those who aspire to become part of the EU, we all have to embrace our civil responsibility and ask for change where it matters — from our own governments and policy-making bodies in the European Union. When governments fail, citizens must act. Because Europe painfully remembers what fascism feels like. But it also knows the power of inclusion and solidarity.
Let’s remind our elected officials that solidarity, respect for human rights, freedom and democracy, is what is most urgent now. There are many ways to demand protection for those who suffer due to the disrespect of human rights. It can be direct action such as peaceful protest, targeted and advocacy or any other form of civic pressure. But it must be constant, massive and large enough to succeed. And that’s why every voice and every action matters.
European citizens must not remain silent, as they have so many times in the past.
Are You Syrious?
Nela Porobić Isaković, Sarajevo
Gorana Mlinarević, Sarajevo
Milena Zajović, Zagreb
Nidžara Ahmetašević, Sarajevo
Citizens:
Adis Imamović Piksi, Velika Kladuša
Adriana Zaharijević, Beograd
Aleksandar Pavlović, Beograd
Aleksandra Uzelac, Zagreb
Ana Čigon, Ljubljana
Antonija Petričušić, Zagreb
Andrea Grgić, Zagreb
Artan Sadiku, Skopje
Barbara Matejčić, Zagreb
Biljana Stanković Lori, Novi Sad
Bojana Ćulum, Rijeka
Bojana Videkanović, Sarajevo
Biljana Đorđević, Belgrade
Damir Arsenijević, Tuzla
Damir Imamović, Sarajevo
Danijela Dolenec, Zagreb
Dinko Gruhonjić, Novi Sad
Dobrica Veselinović, Beograd
Dražana Lepir, Banja Luka
Duško Vuković, Podgorica
Dženeta Agović, Tutin
Elma Tataragić, Sarajevo
Emina Buzinkić, Zagreb
Ervina Dabižinović, Herceg Novi
Faruk Šehić, Sarajevo
Gazela Pudar Draško, Belgrade
Goran Bubalo, Sarajevo
Helena Popović
Irena Cvetkovik, Skopje
Iskra Gešoska, Skopje
Iva Pleše, Zagreb
Ivan Blažević, Zagreb
Ivana Dragsić, Skopje
Ivan Đorđević, Beograd
Ivana Pantelić, Beograd
Ivana Ristić, Leskovac
Ivica Mladenović, Belgrade
Jasmina Vasileva, Skopje
Jelena Čolaković, Podgorica
Jelena Vasiljević, Belgrade
Jelena Vidojević, Belgrade
Jeton Neziraj, Prishtine
Jovan Džoli Ulićević, Podgorica
Maja Maksimović, Belgrade
Maja Raičević, Podgorica
Marijana Hamersak, Zagreb
Marijana Kučer, Split
Marina Škrabalo, Zagreb
Marjan Ivković, Beograd
Milan Vulović,
Milica Pralica, Banja Luka
Milivoj Bešlin, Novi Sad
Milovan Pissari, Beograd
Minja Bogavac, Beograd
Nataša Kršulj, Sarajevo
Nedim Sejdinović, Novi Sad
Nikola Vukobratović, Zagreb
Nuna Čengić, Sarajevo
Paola Petrić, Beograd
Paula Petričević, Kotor
Petra Matić, Zagreb
Roman Kuhar, Ljubljana
Rumena Bužarovska, Skopje
Sanela Lepirica, Ključ, Velačevo
Senad Pećanin, Sarajevo
Sanja Sarnavka, Zagreb
Snežana Baralić Bošnjak, Pančevo
Snežana Čongradin, Belgrade
Snježana Milivojević, Belgrade
Srećko Horvat, Zagreb
Suzana Kačić-Bartulović, Splita
Tea Hvala, Ljubljana
Zoe Gudović, Belgrade
Žarka Radoja, Belgrade
Groups and NGOs:
Autonomni kulturni centar Attack, Zagreb
Borders None, Zagreb
Centar za mirovne studije, Zagreb
Društvo za psihološku pomoć, Zagreb
Dugine obitelji, Zagreb
Inicijativa Dobrodošli
Inicijativa mladih Varaždin za Europsku prijestolnicu mladih 2022
Helsinški parlament građana, Banjaluka
K-zona, Zagreb
Legis, Skopje
Oštra nula, Banja Luka
Otvoreni Centar Bona Fide, Pljevlja
SOS Team Kladuša, Velika Kladuša
U dobroj vjeri, Zagreb
No Borders Community
Vox Feminae, Zagreb
Zaklada Solidarna, Zagreb
European UnionSpecial